1 year 10 months ago
Drought caused some apples in Iowa to be ready for picking as much as three weeks earlier than normal.
Cherokee Chronicle Times (Iowa), Oct 19, 2023
1 year 10 months ago
The Texas A&M Agronomy Society cannot offer its annual corn maze and fall festival this year, due to extreme drought this summer that killed the corn crop. The seeds were planted in July, but no rain fell for nearly three or more months with temperatures above 100°. The seeds were irrigated, but the high soil temperatures caused the water to evaporate, leaving the seeds dry.
KBTX (Bryan, Texas), Oct 19, 2023
1 year 10 months ago
A burn ban took effect, prohibiting outdoor burning and open fires within city limits, including recreational fires in fire pits.
FOX23 News (Tulsa, Okla.), Oct 19, 2023
1 year 10 months ago
Drinking water advisories in Plaquemines Parish have been lifted as reverse osmosis machines and barges moving millions of gallons of water were arriving to dilute the salt in the water to safe levels below 250 ppm consistently.
FOX 8 (New Orleans, La.), Oct 18, 2023
The water supply for communities drawing water from the Mississippi River is being protected by an underwater barrier to block the progression of a saltwater wedge that is moving upstream since July. The saltwater is expected to overtop the current barrier sometime around Sept. 22.
In June, saltwater affected the drinking water of residents in lower Plaquemines Parish, forcing them to use water provided by the parish. About 2,000 people were using the distributed water, and the parish has given out more than 1.5 million gallons of water. If the saltwater were to reach Belle Chasse, at least 20,000 more people would need potable water.
The bed of the Mississippi River is below sea level throughout the entire length of Louisiana, so when drought reduces the flow of the river, the salty, denser ocean water can creep further upstream.
WWNO 89.9 (New Orleans, La.), Sept 19, 2023
Plaquemines Parish has been dealing with water line breaks and the saltwater wedge in the Mississippi River for months as drought affects the region.
Lower parts of Plaquemines Parish have not had clean drinking water for months due to a saltwater wedge creeping up the Mississippi River. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers built an underwater sill in July to slow the movement of the wedge upstream, but the wedge is expected to push past the sill and reach Belle Chasse by October 3.
WWL-TV (New Orleans, La.), Sept 17, 2023
1 year 10 months ago
5-Day Uncertainty Track last updated Fri, 20 Oct 2023 02:41:36 GMT
Wind Speed Probabilities last updated Fri, 20 Oct 2023 03:31:26 GMT
NHC Webmaster
1 year 10 months ago
Issued at 900 PM MDT Thu Oct 19 2023
000
WTPZ42 KNHC 200241
TCDEP2
Hurricane Norma Discussion Number 10
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL EP172023
900 PM MDT Thu Oct 19 2023
The eye of Norma is no longer evident on conventional geostationary
satellite imagery, but could still be seen on a recent SSMI/S
microwave pass. Deep convection remains very strong near the
estimated center with some cloud tops colder than -80 deg C. A few
convective banding features are evident over the northern portion
of the circulation, and upper-level outflow is still strong over
most sectors of the system. The current intensity is set at 105 kt
for this advisory, which is a blend of various subjective and
objective satellite estimates. This is in best agreement with a
recent AI-based objective Dvorak estimate from UW-CIMSS.
For the next couple of days, Norma's environment will be
characterized by increasing south-southwesterly vertical wind
shear, associated with a broad upper-level trough near the Baja
California peninsula, along with a drier mid-level air mass. These
factors should cause gradual weakening while the system nears
southern Baja California Sur, but it is likely that Norma will still
be a hurricane when it moves near or over that area. The official
intensity forecast is on the higher side of the model guidance
during the early part of the forecast period, but close to the
corrected model consensus, HCCA at 48 hours and beyond.
Although the center fixes are a little more uncertain than earlier
today, the initial motion does not appear to have changed much and
is around 350/6 kt. Over the next few days, Norma is expected to
move between a mid-level high to its east and a trough to the
northwest and north. The track guidance models, especially the
more reliable ones, have come into a little better agreement, and
the NHC forecast track is close to the simple dynamical model
consensus. This is also close to the previous official forecast.
Key Messages:
1. A Hurricane Warning is in effect for the far southern portion of
the Baja California peninsula, where Norma is expected to bring
hurricane conditions on Saturday when it passes near or over the
area.
2. Heavy rains from Norma will begin to impact the far southern
portions of California Baja Sur on late Friday, continuing through
Sunday This rainfall may produce flash and urban flooding, along
with possible mudslides in areas of higher terrain.
FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS
INIT 20/0300Z 18.2N 108.1W 105 KT 120 MPH
12H 20/1200Z 19.2N 108.6W 100 KT 115 MPH
24H 21/0000Z 20.6N 109.2W 90 KT 105 MPH
36H 21/1200Z 22.1N 109.5W 85 KT 100 MPH
48H 22/0000Z 23.2N 109.4W 65 KT 75 MPH
60H 22/1200Z 23.8N 109.0W 60 KT 70 MPH
72H 23/0000Z 24.4N 108.1W 50 KT 60 MPH
96H 24/0000Z 25.3N 106.5W 30 KT 35 MPH...INLAND
120H 25/0000Z...DISSIPATED
$$
Forecaster Pasch
NHC Webmaster
1 year 10 months ago
Issued at 0300 UTC FRI OCT 20 2023
000
FOPZ12 KNHC 200240
PWSEP2
HURRICANE NORMA WIND SPEED PROBABILITIES NUMBER 10
NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL EP172023
0300 UTC FRI OCT 20 2023
AT 0300Z THE CENTER OF HURRICANE NORMA WAS LOCATED NEAR LATITUDE
18.2 NORTH...LONGITUDE 108.1 WEST WITH MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS NEAR
105 KTS...120 MPH...195 KM/H.
Z INDICATES COORDINATED UNIVERSAL TIME (GREENWICH)
PACIFIC DAYLIGHT TIME (PDT)...SUBTRACT 7 HOURS FROM Z TIME
HAWAIIAN STANDARD TIME (HST)...SUBTRACT 10 HOURS FROM Z TIME
WIND SPEED PROBABILITY TABLE FOR SPECIFIC LOCATIONS
CHANCES OF SUSTAINED (1-MINUTE AVERAGE) WIND SPEEDS OF AT LEAST
...34 KT (39 MPH... 63 KM/H)...
...50 KT (58 MPH... 93 KM/H)...
...64 KT (74 MPH...119 KM/H)...
FOR LOCATIONS AND TIME PERIODS DURING THE NEXT 5 DAYS
PROBABILITIES FOR LOCATIONS ARE GIVEN AS OP(CP) WHERE
OP IS THE PROBABILITY OF THE EVENT BEGINNING DURING
AN INDIVIDUAL TIME PERIOD (ONSET PROBABILITY)
(CP) IS THE PROBABILITY OF THE EVENT OCCURRING BETWEEN
00Z FRI AND THE FORECAST HOUR (CUMULATIVE PROBABILITY)
PROBABILITIES ARE GIVEN IN PERCENT
X INDICATES PROBABILITIES LESS THAN 1 PERCENT
PROBABILITIES FOR 34 KT AND 50 KT ARE SHOWN AT A GIVEN LOCATION WHEN
THE 5-DAY CUMULATIVE PROBABILITY IS AT LEAST 3 PERCENT.
PROBABILITIES FOR 34...50...64 KT SHOWN WHEN THE 5-DAY
64-KT CUMULATIVE PROBABILITY IS AT LEAST 1 PERCENT.
- - - - WIND SPEED PROBABILITIES FOR SELECTED LOCATIONS - - - -
FROM FROM FROM FROM FROM FROM FROM
TIME 00Z FRI 12Z FRI 00Z SAT 12Z SAT 00Z SUN 00Z MON 00Z TUE
PERIODS TO TO TO TO TO TO TO
12Z FRI 00Z SAT 12Z SAT 00Z SUN 00Z MON 00Z TUE 00Z WED
FORECAST HOUR (12) (24) (36) (48) (72) (96) (120)
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
LOCATION KT
CABO SAN LUCAS 34 4 23(27) 52(79) 9(88) 3(91) X(91) X(91)
CABO SAN LUCAS 50 X 3( 3) 30(33) 13(46) 2(48) X(48) X(48)
CABO SAN LUCAS 64 X X( X) 11(11) 8(19) 1(20) X(20) X(20)
SAN JOSE CABO 34 3 20(23) 52(75) 13(88) 2(90) X(90) X(90)
SAN JOSE CABO 50 X 2( 2) 26(28) 18(46) 3(49) X(49) X(49)
SAN JOSE CABO 64 X X( X) 8( 8) 12(20) 1(21) X(21) X(21)
LA PAZ 34 1 7( 8) 24(32) 17(49) 8(57) X(57) X(57)
LA PAZ 50 X X( X) 3( 3) 5( 8) 1( 9) 1(10) X(10)
LA PAZ 64 X X( X) 1( 1) 1( 2) X( 2) X( 2) X( 2)
LORETO 34 X X( X) 5( 5) 3( 8) 3(11) 1(12) X(12)
GUAYMAS 34 X X( X) X( X) 2( 2) 1( 3) 1( 4) X( 4)
HUATABAMPO 34 X X( X) 1( 1) 1( 2) 1( 3) X( 3) X( 3)
LOS MOCHIS 34 X 1( 1) 2( 3) 3( 6) 5(11) 1(12) X(12)
CULIACAN 34 X 3( 3) 2( 5) 2( 7) 10(17) 1(18) X(18)
ISLAS MARIAS 34 5 13(18) 5(23) 2(25) 3(28) X(28) X(28)
ISLAS MARIAS 50 1 2( 3) X( 3) X( 3) X( 3) X( 3) X( 3)
MAZATLAN 34 3 5( 8) 7(15) 4(19) 7(26) 2(28) X(28)
MAZATLAN 50 X X( X) 1( 1) 1( 2) X( 2) 1( 3) X( 3)
SAN BLAS 34 3 5( 8) 3(11) 2(13) 1(14) 1(15) X(15)
P VALLARTA 34 3 2( 5) 2( 7) X( 7) X( 7) X( 7) X( 7)
BARRA NAVIDAD 34 3 2( 5) X( 5) X( 5) X( 5) X( 5) X( 5)
MANZANILLO 34 3 3( 6) 1( 7) X( 7) X( 7) X( 7) X( 7)
15N 110W 34 3 X( 3) X( 3) X( 3) X( 3) X( 3) X( 3)
20N 110W 34 65 25(90) 1(91) X(91) 1(92) X(92) X(92)
20N 110W 50 5 29(34) 2(36) X(36) X(36) X(36) X(36)
20N 110W 64 1 8( 9) 1(10) X(10) X(10) X(10) X(10)
ISLA SOCORRO 34 12 11(23) 2(25) 1(26) X(26) X(26) X(26)
ISLA SOCORRO 50 3 1( 4) X( 4) X( 4) X( 4) X( 4) X( 4)
$$
FORECASTER PASCH
NHC Webmaster
1 year 10 months ago
Issued at 900 PM MDT Thu Oct 19 2023
000
WTPZ32 KNHC 200240
TCPEP2
BULLETIN
Hurricane Norma Advisory Number 10
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL EP172023
900 PM MDT Thu Oct 19 2023
...NORMA EXPECTED TO BRING HEAVY RAINFALL AND FLOODING TO SOUTHERN
BAJA CALIFORNIA SUR DURING THE NEXT FEW DAYS...
SUMMARY OF 900 PM MDT...0300 UTC...INFORMATION
----------------------------------------------
LOCATION...18.2N 108.1W
ABOUT 255 MI...410 KM WSW OF MANZANILLO MEXICO
ABOUT 345 MI...555 KM SSE OF CABO SAN LUCAS MEXICO
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...120 MPH...195 KM/H
PRESENT MOVEMENT...N OR 350 DEGREES AT 7 MPH...11 KM/H
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...948 MB...28.00 INCHES
WATCHES AND WARNINGS
--------------------
CHANGES WITH THIS ADVISORY:
None.
SUMMARY OF WATCHES AND WARNINGS IN EFFECT:
A Hurricane Warning is in effect for...
* Baja California Sur from Todos Santos to Los Barriles
A Tropical Storm Watch is in effect for...
* North of Los Barriles to La Paz
* North of Todos Santos to Santa Fe
* Las Islas Marias
A Hurricane Warning means that hurricane conditions are expected
somewhere within the warning area. A warning is typically issued 36
hours before the anticipated first occurrence of
tropical-storm-force winds, conditions that make outside
preparations difficult or dangerous. Preparations to protect life
and property should be rushed to completion.
A Tropical Storm Watch means that tropical storm conditions are
possible within the watch area, generally within 48 hours.
Interests elsewhere in Baja California Sur and along the west coast
of mainland Mexico should monitor the progress of Norma. Additional
watches or warnings could be required tonight or on Friday.
For storm information specific to your area, please monitor
products issued by your national meteorological service.
DISCUSSION AND OUTLOOK
----------------------
At 900 PM MDT (0300 UTC), the center of Hurricane Norma was located
near latitude 18.2 North, longitude 108.1 West. Norma is moving
toward the north near 7 mph (11 km/h). A turn to the
north-northwest at a similar forward speed is expected during the
next couple of days. A slower northward to northeastward motion is
forecast later this weekend. On the forecast track, Norma is
forecast to approach the southern portion of Baja California on
Friday night and Saturday.
Maximum sustained winds are near 120 mph (195 km/h) with higher
gusts. Norma is a category 3 hurricane on the Saffir-Simpson
Hurricane Wind Scale. Some weakening is expected during the next
few days, but Norma is forecast to be a hurricane when it moves
near the southern portion of Baja California.
Hurricane-force winds extend outward up to 35 miles (55 km) from the
center and tropical-storm-force winds extend outward up to 150 miles
(240 km).
The estimated minimum central pressure is 948 mb (28.00 inches).
HAZARDS AFFECTING LAND
----------------------
Key messages for Norma can be found in the Tropical Cyclone
Discussion under AWIPS header MIATCDEP2 and WMO header WTPZ42 KNHC
and on the web at hurricanes.gov/text/MIATCDEP2.shtml
WIND: Hurricane conditions are expected within the warning area in
Baja California Sur by early Saturday, with tropical storm
conditions beginning late Friday night. Tropical storm conditions
are possible in Las Islas Marias Friday and Friday night, and in the
watch areas in Baja California Sur on Saturday.
RAINFALL: Norma is likely to produce rainfall totals of 5 to 10
inches with local maxima of 15 inches through Sunday across the far
southern portion of Baja California Sur. These rains will likely
produce flash and urban flooding, along with possible mudslides in
areas of higher terrain.
STORM SURGE: A storm surge could produce coastal flooding in areas
of onshore winds within the hurricane warning area. Near the
coast, the surge will be accompanied by large and destructive waves.
SURF: Swells generated by Norma are affecting portions of the coast
of southwestern Mexico and Baja California Sur, and will spread
northward along the coast of western Mexico and the Baja California
peninsula during the next couple of days. These swells are likely
to cause life-threatening surf and rip current conditions. Please
consult products from your local weather office.
NEXT ADVISORY
-------------
Next intermediate advisory at 1200 AM MDT.
Next complete advisory at 300 AM MDT.
$$
Forecaster Pasch
NHC Webmaster
1 year 10 months ago
...NORMA EXPECTED TO BRING HEAVY RAINFALL AND FLOODING TO SOUTHERN BAJA CALIFORNIA SUR DURING THE NEXT FEW DAYS...
As of 9:00 PM MDT Thu Oct 19
the center of Norma was located near 18.2, -108.1
with movement N at 7 mph.
The minimum central pressure was 948 mb
with maximum sustained winds of about 120 mph.
NHC Webmaster
1 year 10 months ago
Issued at 0300 UTC FRI OCT 20 2023
000
WTPZ22 KNHC 200239
TCMEP2
HURRICANE NORMA FORECAST/ADVISORY NUMBER 10
NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL EP172023
0300 UTC FRI OCT 20 2023
NOTICE... LAND-BASED TROPICAL CYCLONE WATCHES AND WARNINGS ARE NO
LONGER INCLUDED IN THE TROPICAL CYCLONE FORECAST/ADVISORY...(TCM).
CURRENT LAND-BASED COASTAL WATCHES AND WARNINGS CAN BE FOUND IN THE
MOST RECENTLY ISSUED TROPICAL CYCLONE PUBLIC ADVISORY...(TCP).
HURRICANE CENTER LOCATED NEAR 18.2N 108.1W AT 20/0300Z
POSITION ACCURATE WITHIN 25 NM
PRESENT MOVEMENT TOWARD THE NORTH OR 350 DEGREES AT 6 KT
ESTIMATED MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE 948 MB
MAX SUSTAINED WINDS 105 KT WITH GUSTS TO 130 KT.
64 KT....... 25NE 20SE 20SW 30NW.
50 KT....... 50NE 50SE 40SW 60NW.
34 KT.......130NE 110SE 100SW 120NW.
12 FT SEAS..180NE 210SE 210SW 210NW.
WINDS AND SEAS VARY GREATLY IN EACH QUADRANT. RADII IN NAUTICAL
MILES ARE THE LARGEST RADII EXPECTED ANYWHERE IN THAT QUADRANT.
REPEAT...CENTER LOCATED NEAR 18.2N 108.1W AT 20/0300Z
AT 20/0000Z CENTER WAS LOCATED NEAR 17.9N 108.0W
FORECAST VALID 20/1200Z 19.2N 108.6W
MAX WIND 100 KT...GUSTS 120 KT.
64 KT... 25NE 25SE 20SW 25NW.
50 KT... 50NE 50SE 40SW 50NW.
34 KT...120NE 110SE 90SW 100NW.
FORECAST VALID 21/0000Z 20.6N 109.2W
MAX WIND 90 KT...GUSTS 110 KT.
64 KT... 25NE 25SE 20SW 25NW.
50 KT... 50NE 50SE 40SW 50NW.
34 KT...120NE 110SE 90SW 100NW.
FORECAST VALID 21/1200Z 22.1N 109.5W
MAX WIND 85 KT...GUSTS 105 KT.
64 KT... 20NE 20SE 20SW 20NW.
50 KT... 40NE 40SE 40SW 40NW.
34 KT...110NE 100SE 80SW 100NW.
FORECAST VALID 22/0000Z 23.2N 109.4W
MAX WIND 65 KT...GUSTS 80 KT.
64 KT... 15NE 15SE 15SW 15NW.
50 KT... 40NE 30SE 30SW 30NW.
34 KT...100NE 100SE 80SW 90NW.
FORECAST VALID 22/1200Z 23.8N 109.0W
MAX WIND 60 KT...GUSTS 75 KT.
50 KT... 30NE 30SE 20SW 30NW.
34 KT... 60NE 70SE 60SW 60NW.
FORECAST VALID 23/0000Z 24.4N 108.1W
MAX WIND 50 KT...GUSTS 60 KT.
50 KT... 20NE 20SE 0SW 10NW.
34 KT... 50NE 50SE 30SW 30NW.
EXTENDED OUTLOOK. NOTE...ERRORS FOR TRACK HAVE AVERAGED NEAR 100 NM
ON DAY 4 AND 125 NM ON DAY 5...AND FOR INTENSITY NEAR 15 KT EACH DAY
OUTLOOK VALID 24/0000Z 25.3N 106.5W...INLAND
MAX WIND 30 KT...GUSTS 40 KT.
OUTLOOK VALID 25/0000Z...DISSIPATED
REQUEST FOR 3 HOURLY SHIP REPORTS WITHIN 300 MILES OF 18.2N 108.1W
INTERMEDIATE PUBLIC ADVISORY...WTNT32 KNHC/MIATCPEP2...AT 20/0600Z
NEXT ADVISORY AT 20/0900Z
$$
FORECASTER PASCH
NHC Webmaster
1 year 10 months ago
No watches are valid as of Fri Oct 20 02:00:02 UTC 2023.
1 year 10 months ago
No Mesoscale Discussions are in effect as of Fri Oct 20 02:00:02 UTC 2023.
1 year 10 months ago
SPC 0100Z Day 1 Outlook
Day 1 Convective Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0733 PM CDT Thu Oct 19 2023
Valid 200100Z - 201200Z
...NO SEVERE THUNDERSTORM AREAS FORECAST...
...SUMMARY...
The risk of severe thunderstorms appears negligible across the U.S.
through tonight.
...01Z Update...
Scattered thunderstorm development has been increasing in a general
corridor near/southwest of Louisville KY into areas around the
Nashville TN vicinity. This is in the wake of an initial mid-level
perturbation shifting from the lower Ohio Valley into the lower
Great Lakes, and ahead of another strengthening impulse forecast to
continue digging southeast of the Upper Midwest through the lower
Ohio and Tennessee Valleys by late tonight. Aided by a narrow
corridor of modest low-level moistening, within a zone of enhanced
low-level warm advection, it appears that ongoing activity may
slowly spread eastward across portions of central Kentucky and
middle Tennessee through 03-05Z before diminishing. Overnight,
additional thunderstorm development is possible as forcing for
ascent refocuses southeastward into the southern Appalachians
vicinity. Despite the presence of at least modest shear, it still
appears that thermodynamic profiles characterized by only modest
steepening of lapse rates, coupled with the limited moisture return,
will minimize the risk for severe hail and/or wind.
..Kerr.. 10/20/2023
Read more
1 year 10 months ago
000
ABPZ20 KNHC 200014
TWOEP
Tropical Weather Outlook
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
500 PM PDT Thu Oct 19 2023
For the eastern North Pacific...east of 140 degrees west longitude:
Active Systems:
The National Hurricane Center is issuing advisories on Hurricane
Norma, located several hundred miles south-southeast of Cabo San
Lucas, Mexico.
South of Southern Mexico (EP91):
A broad area of low pressure located several hundred miles south of
the Gulf of Tehuantepec continues to produce a large area of
disorganized showers and thunderstorms. Gradual development of
this system is expected, and a tropical depression is likely to
form during the next few days while the system meanders or drifts
generally northward over the far eastern portion of the basin.
* Formation chance through 48 hours...medium...50 percent.
* Formation chance through 7 days...high...80 percent.
$$
Forecaster Pasch
NHC Webmaster
1 year 10 months ago
000
ABPZ20 KNHC 200014
TWOEP
Tropical Weather Outlook
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
500 PM PDT Thu Oct 19 2023
For the eastern North Pacific...east of 140 degrees west longitude:
Active Systems:
The National Hurricane Center is issuing advisories on Hurricane
Norma, located several hundred miles south-southeast of Cabo San
Lucas, Mexico.
South of Southern Mexico (EP91):
A broad area of low pressure located several hundred miles south of
the Gulf of Tehuantepec continues to produce a large area of
disorganized showers and thunderstorms. Gradual development of
this system is expected, and a tropical depression is likely to
form during the next few days while the system meanders or drifts
generally northward over the far eastern portion of the basin.
* Formation chance through 48 hours...medium...50 percent.
* Formation chance through 7 days...high...80 percent.
$$
Forecaster Pasch
NHC Webmaster
1 year 10 months ago
Hot, dry weather at the end of the growing season resulted in corn yields that were lower than expected. The October NASS corn yield estimates were several bushels per acre lower than the previous two months. The lower yield estimates for the Western Corn Belt led to the lower national corn yield estimate of 173.0 bpa in the October NASS report. Late season drought and heat in 2000 and 2010 also brought the yield down at the end of the season.
DTN – Progressive Farmer (Burnsville, Minn.), Oct 19, 2023
1 year 10 months ago
An ethanol plant in Laddonia needed feedstocks because the yield of the corn grown in the vicinity of the plant was about 50% of normal, due to drought. A lot of corn had already been transported to the plant from other parts of Missouri.
For a time, the Laddonia ethanol plant was offering 60 cents more than grain elevators along the Mississippi River at St. Louis. This was a highly unusual marketing strategy to get farmers to sell their corn to the plant rather than elsewhere.
Brownfield Ag News (Jefferson City, Mo.), Oct 13, 2023
1 year 10 months ago
U.S. Geological Survey
1 year 10 months ago
5-Day Uncertainty Track last updated Thu, 19 Oct 2023 02:53:51 GMT
Wind Speed Probabilities last updated Thu, 19 Oct 2023 03:28:52 GMT
NHC Webmaster
1 year 10 months ago
Issued at 0300 UTC THU OCT 19 2023
000
FOPZ12 KNHC 190252
PWSEP2
HURRICANE NORMA WIND SPEED PROBABILITIES NUMBER 6
NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL EP172023
0300 UTC THU OCT 19 2023
AT 0300Z THE CENTER OF HURRICANE NORMA WAS LOCATED NEAR LATITUDE
16.4 NORTH...LONGITUDE 108.0 WEST WITH MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS NEAR
80 KTS...90 MPH...150 KM/H.
Z INDICATES COORDINATED UNIVERSAL TIME (GREENWICH)
PACIFIC DAYLIGHT TIME (PDT)...SUBTRACT 7 HOURS FROM Z TIME
HAWAIIAN STANDARD TIME (HST)...SUBTRACT 10 HOURS FROM Z TIME
WIND SPEED PROBABILITY TABLE FOR SPECIFIC LOCATIONS
CHANCES OF SUSTAINED (1-MINUTE AVERAGE) WIND SPEEDS OF AT LEAST
...34 KT (39 MPH... 63 KM/H)...
...50 KT (58 MPH... 93 KM/H)...
...64 KT (74 MPH...119 KM/H)...
FOR LOCATIONS AND TIME PERIODS DURING THE NEXT 5 DAYS
PROBABILITIES FOR LOCATIONS ARE GIVEN AS OP(CP) WHERE
OP IS THE PROBABILITY OF THE EVENT BEGINNING DURING
AN INDIVIDUAL TIME PERIOD (ONSET PROBABILITY)
(CP) IS THE PROBABILITY OF THE EVENT OCCURRING BETWEEN
00Z THU AND THE FORECAST HOUR (CUMULATIVE PROBABILITY)
PROBABILITIES ARE GIVEN IN PERCENT
X INDICATES PROBABILITIES LESS THAN 1 PERCENT
PROBABILITIES FOR 34 KT AND 50 KT ARE SHOWN AT A GIVEN LOCATION WHEN
THE 5-DAY CUMULATIVE PROBABILITY IS AT LEAST 3 PERCENT.
PROBABILITIES FOR 34...50...64 KT SHOWN WHEN THE 5-DAY
64-KT CUMULATIVE PROBABILITY IS AT LEAST 1 PERCENT.
- - - - WIND SPEED PROBABILITIES FOR SELECTED LOCATIONS - - - -
FROM FROM FROM FROM FROM FROM FROM
TIME 00Z THU 12Z THU 00Z FRI 12Z FRI 00Z SAT 00Z SUN 00Z MON
PERIODS TO TO TO TO TO TO TO
12Z THU 00Z FRI 12Z FRI 00Z SAT 00Z SUN 00Z MON 00Z TUE
FORECAST HOUR (12) (24) (36) (48) (72) (96) (120)
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
LOCATION KT
P ABREOJOS 34 X X( X) X( X) X( X) 1( 1) 2( 3) X( 3)
CABO SAN LUCAS 34 X 1( 1) 5( 6) 23(29) 43(72) 2(74) 1(75)
CABO SAN LUCAS 50 X X( X) X( X) 4( 4) 27(31) 2(33) 1(34)
CABO SAN LUCAS 64 X X( X) X( X) 1( 1) 11(12) 1(13) X(13)
SAN JOSE CABO 34 X 1( 1) 5( 6) 19(25) 43(68) 3(71) 1(72)
SAN JOSE CABO 50 X X( X) X( X) 3( 3) 24(27) 3(30) 1(31)
SAN JOSE CABO 64 X X( X) X( X) X( X) 10(10) 1(11) X(11)
LA PAZ 34 X X( X) 1( 1) 8( 9) 31(40) 8(48) 2(50)
LA PAZ 50 X X( X) X( X) X( X) 7( 7) 5(12) X(12)
LA PAZ 64 X X( X) X( X) X( X) 1( 1) 1( 2) X( 2)
LORETO 34 X X( X) X( X) 1( 1) 7( 8) 5(13) 2(15)
GUAYMAS 34 X X( X) X( X) X( X) 2( 2) 1( 3) 1( 4)
HUATABAMPO 34 X X( X) X( X) X( X) 2( 2) 1( 3) 1( 4)
LOS MOCHIS 34 X X( X) X( X) 1( 1) 3( 4) 3( 7) 2( 9)
CULIACAN 34 X X( X) X( X) 2( 2) 3( 5) 4( 9) 2(11)
ISLAS MARIAS 34 2 3( 5) 10(15) 9(24) 4(28) 3(31) 1(32)
ISLAS MARIAS 50 X X( X) 1( 1) 1( 2) X( 2) X( 2) 1( 3)
MAZATLAN 34 X X( X) 4( 4) 5( 9) 9(18) 4(22) 3(25)
SAN BLAS 34 X 3( 3) 3( 6) 5(11) 4(15) 2(17) 1(18)
P VALLARTA 34 1 2( 3) 1( 4) 2( 6) 1( 7) X( 7) X( 7)
15N 105W 34 2 2( 4) 1( 5) X( 5) X( 5) X( 5) X( 5)
BARRA NAVIDAD 34 1 2( 3) 1( 4) 2( 6) X( 6) X( 6) X( 6)
MANZANILLO 34 2 3( 5) 2( 7) 2( 9) X( 9) 1(10) X(10)
15N 110W 34 2 3( 5) 2( 7) 1( 8) X( 8) X( 8) X( 8)
20N 110W 34 2 19(21) 44(65) 17(82) 3(85) X(85) 1(86)
20N 110W 50 X 1( 1) 18(19) 24(43) 3(46) 1(47) X(47)
20N 110W 64 X X( X) 5( 5) 14(19) 3(22) 1(23) X(23)
ISLA SOCORRO 34 2 10(12) 18(30) 8(38) 3(41) 1(42) X(42)
ISLA SOCORRO 50 X 1( 1) 3( 4) 2( 6) 1( 7) X( 7) X( 7)
ISLA SOCORRO 64 X X( X) X( X) 1( 1) X( 1) X( 1) X( 1)
ISLA CLARION 34 X X( X) 1( 1) 1( 2) X( 2) 1( 3) X( 3)
20N 115W 34 X X( X) 1( 1) 1( 2) 1( 3) 1( 4) X( 4)
25N 115W 34 X X( X) X( X) X( X) 2( 2) 1( 3) X( 3)
$$
FORECASTER D. ZELINSKY
NHC Webmaster