2 years ago
SPC Day 2 Fire Weather Outlook
Day 2 Fire Weather Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0256 PM CDT Fri Aug 04 2023
Valid 051200Z - 061200Z
No changes are needed to the Day 2 Fire Weather Outlook. See
previous discussion below.
..Thornton.. 08/04/2023
.PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 0206 AM CDT Fri Aug 04 2023/
...Synopsis...
Elevated fire weather concerns will continue for Saturday across the
southern Plains and parts of the Southwest/Four Corners. Isolated
dry thunderstorms are also expected across parts of the Pacific
Northwest and into the northern Great Basin.
...Southern High Plains...
Medium-range guidance shows good agreement in the gradual ejection
of the northern Rockies upper low into the Plains through the day
Saturday. Lee troughing, coupled with thermally-driven pressure
falls, should yield a modest surface low over the western
OK/northwest TX where temperatures are expected to climb into the
100-105 F range. Ensemble guidance suggests the probability of
sustained 15+ mph winds is generally low across central TX where
fuels are currently most critical. A stronger pressure gradient near
the surface low may support 15 mph winds (and hence the greatest
fire weather concern) across northwest TX/southwest OK during peak
heating. However, this region may also see afternoon thunderstorms
per latest forecast soundings and ensemble QPF probabilities, which
casts uncertainty into the duration and coverage of the fire weather
threat. While elevated concerns appear most likely at this time, the
potential for critical conditions will be monitored considering the
critical nature of the fuels.
...Arizona into New Mexico...
The aforementioned surface low over the Panhandles region will also
augment westerly flow across northern AZ into northern NM. Sustained
winds near 15-20 mph coupled with 15-20% RH appear likely based on
both deterministic solutions and ensemble probabilities. While
elevated conditions appear most probable, drier/windier solutions
hint at the potential for critical conditions. Scattered pockets of
wetting rain over the past 7 days complicate fuel status to some
degree, but at least low-end fire weather concerns appear likely.
...Dry Thunderstorms...
A slow-moving upper trough is expected to linger over the Pacific
Northwest through the day Saturday. An influx of mid-level Pacific
moisture and lift associated with this feature will result in
another day of isolated to scattered thunderstorms. Forecast
soundings continue to show PWAT values near 0.6 to 0.75 inches with
deep, well-mixed boundary layers conducive for a mix of wet and dry
thunderstorms from northwest NV into OR and adjacent areas of
northern CA. Dry thunderstorms are also possible across parts of
eastern UT and western CO, but recent rainfall appears to have
mitigated fuel status based on recent fuel guidance.
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov/fire for graphic product...
Read more
2 years ago
SPC 1730Z Day 2 Outlook
Day 2 Convective Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1226 PM CDT Fri Aug 04 2023
Valid 051200Z - 061200Z
...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS MUCH OF THE
CENTRAL PLAINS INTO THE MISSOURI VALLEY...
...SUMMARY...
Severe thunderstorms are expected across portions of the central
Plains to the Lower Missouri/Middle Mississippi Valley vicinity on
Saturday. Damaging gusts (some 75+ mph) and large hail (some 2+
inches) will be the primary severe weather hazards.
...Synopsis...
A closed upper low currently within the northern Plains is expected
to become more of an open wave and move southward/southeastward on
Saturday. Mid/upper-level winds will increase through the period
within the central High Plains eastward into the Missouri Valley as
a result. Farther east, an MCV is forecast to track into the
mid-Mississippi/lower Ohio Valley vicinity. At the surface, a
remnant stationary boundary, perhaps reinforced by warm-advection
precipitation, will remain from Missouri into the southern Plains.
To the north, a surface low will deepen in South Dakota and
eventually move into the Midwest along with its parent shortwave
trough. This will act to push a cold front into the central Plains
by Sunday morning. A secondary surface low is also forecast to
develop in the southern High Plains.
...Central High Plains into Kansas...
Upslope flow into the terrain is expected to be maintained ahead of
the cold front which should approach by late afternoon. Upper 50s F
to low 60s F dewpoints should be sufficient for a cluster or two of
storms to develop within the terrain and spread eastward into
eastern Colorado and western Kansas. There continues to be some
uncertainty as to potential convection within southern Kansas into
northern Oklahoma overnight Friday into Saturday morning. Weak warm
advection is still predicted by most guidance even into the
afternoon. What impact this activity will have on the forecast does
remain unclear. Even so, moderate to strong buoyancy is expected
within eastern Colorado and south of areas impacted by early
precipitation. Winds at mid/upper levels will be increasing into
early evening. Hodographs will consequently become more favorable
for supercells and large/very-large hail. It is not clear how
quickly upscale growth will occur, but an increase in 850 mb flow
from the south across West Texas will likely promote increasing
storm coverage during the evening. Strong/severe wind gusts will
also be possible with supercells, including gusts in excess of 75
mph. The spatial extent of significant gust potential will be
conditional on degree and timing of upscale growth. Damaging wind
potential will persist into the evening in some fashion across
Kansas into perhaps western Missouri.
...Mid-Missouri Valley...
Near the surface low, storm development appears likely from
southeast South Dakota into eastern Nebraska. Shear will decrease
with northern extent, as will buoyancy, with the mid-level jet being
generally near the Nebraska/Kansas border. However, some supercell
structures appear possible that will be capable of large hail and
damaging winds. A narrow corridor of backed surface winds near the
low could support a risk for a tornado as well, but hodographs at
mid/upper-levels do not appear favorable for sustained/strong
mesocyclones.
...Lower Ohio Valley Vicinity...
An MCV now in the Mid-Missouri Valley region is expected to progress
into Illinois by early Saturday morning. Cloud cover and
precipitation with this feature will mean some uncertainty in the
magnitude and location of severe risk during the afternoon. The
degree of surface heating will be the key and not all models suggest
it will occur. However, there appears to be a conditionally
favorable environment for marginal supercell structures capable of
isolated damaging winds and a brief tornado or two.
..Wendt.. 08/04/2023
Read more
2 years ago
000
ABPZ20 KNHC 041727
TWOEP
Tropical Weather Outlook
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
1100 AM PDT Fri Aug 4 2023
For the eastern North Pacific...east of 140 degrees west longitude:
Active Systems:
The National Hurricane Center is issuing advisories on Hurricane
Dora, located over a thousand miles west-southwest of the southern
tip of the Baja California Peninsula.
Off the coast of Southwestern Mexico:
Showers and thunderstorms associated with a broad area of low
pressure located about 250 miles south-southeast of Manzanillo,
Mexico, have become better organized over the past several hours.
Environmental conditions appear conducive for further development
and a tropical depression is likely to form during the next day or
so as it moves west-northwestward or northwestward, parallel to but
not far offshore of the southwestern coast of Mexico. Interests
along the southwestern coast of Mexico and the southern portion of
the Baja California peninsula should monitor the progress of this
system during the next few days.
* Formation chance through 48 hours...high...80 percent.
* Formation chance through 7 days...high...90 percent.
$$
Forecaster Beven
NHC Webmaster
2 years ago
Much of Northwest Montana will be under Stage 2 fire restrictions starting on Saturday, Aug. 5. The affected federal, state and private jurisdictions in stage 2 restrictions were Flathead National Forest, including Hungry Horse, Glacier View; Swan Lake, Spotted Bear and Tally Ranger Districts to include the Great Bear Wilderness, Mission Mountain Wilderness, and the Flathead National Forest portion of the Bob Marshall Wilderness; Kootenai National Forest, including Rexford, Fortine, Three Rivers, Libby and Cabinet Ranger Districts; Glacier National Park; US Fish & Wildlife Service; Montana Department of Natural Resources and Conservation, including Kalispell, Libby, Stillwater, Swan and Plains Units; Montana Fish, Wildlife, and Parks, Region 1 within Flathead County, Lake County, Lincoln County, Sanders County; Flathead County – Stage 2 fire restrictions; Lake County – Stage 2 fire restrictions; Lincoln County – Stage 2 fire restrictions; Sanders County– Stage 2 fire restrictions; Green Diamond was not allowing campfires on their lands; Flathead Ridge Ranch prohibited campfires on their lands; Southern Pine Plantation of Montana was not allowing campfires; Stimson Private Timber Company was not allowing campfires on their lands; and Stoltze Timber Company was not allowing campfires on their lands. On Aug. 7, Stoltze will close their land to public access of any kind.
KPAX (Missoula, Mont.), Aug 3, 2023
2 years ago
St. Landry Parish authorities issued a burn ban in the parish effective immediately with the aim of reducing the number of grass fires occurring. The ban will remain in effect until further notice.
KLFY News 10 (Lafayette, La.), Aug 4, 2023
2 years ago
MD 1823 CONCERNING SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH UNLIKELY FOR LOWER MICHIGAN
Mesoscale Discussion 1823
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0449 PM CDT Thu Aug 03 2023
Areas affected...Lower Michigan
Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely
Valid 032149Z - 032345Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...5 percent
SUMMARY...Scattered thunderstorms may pose an isolated threat for
sporadic severe/damaging winds and large hail across lower Michigan
through the evening hours. Given the limited nature of the threat,
watch issuance is not anticipated.
DISCUSSION...A broken line of cells moving onshore across northwest
Lower MI have demonstrated transient signs of organization over the
past hour per KGRR and KAPX imagery. This activity, including a cell
along the eastern WI shore, has produced near-severe wind/hail over
the past couple of hours, including a 57 mph wind gust and 0.75 inch
hail. The regional thermodynamic and kinematic environment appear
adequate for convective maintenance with 1500-2000 J/kg MLCAPE and
0-6 km bulk wind difference values approaching 30 knots. The
somewhat disorganized/clustered nature of the convection and modest
deep-layer shear will modulate the overall severe threat to some
degree, but sporadic severe hail and damaging winds appear possible
over the next few hours as these storms spread southeast across
Lower MI.
..Moore/Mosier.. 08/03/2023
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...DTX...APX...GRR...
LAT...LON 44038642 45028578 44878500 44458410 44038312 43678269
42858248 42348307 42208371 42518489 42948569 43178614
43398642 43688652 44038642
Read more
2 years ago
SPC Day 3-8 Fire Weather Outlook
Day 3-8 Fire Weather Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0421 PM CDT Thu Aug 03 2023
Valid 051200Z - 111200Z
...Dry Thunderstorms - Northern Great Basin into Northwest...
Monsoonal moisture will linger over the northern Great Basin and
Northwest on Day 3/Saturday. While the area will generally be
beneath a midlevel trough and becoming displaced from the associated
large-scale ascent, sufficient instability and modest forcing
along/east of the Cascades should still support isolated high-based
thunderstorms over central/eastern OR into northeast CA and
northwest NV. If thunderstorms can form over this area, 0.5-0.7 inch
PW and inverted-V thermodynamic profiles will favor a mix of dry/wet
thunderstorms capable of lightning-induced ignitions.
...Central Texas into southwest Oklahoma...
A continuation of 100 deg temperatures, 10-15 mph sustained
southerly winds (with higher gusts), and 20 percent RH, will support
elevated to spotty critical fire-weather conditions on Day
3/Saturday -- exacerbated by critically dry fuels (97th percentile
ERCs). Therefore, 40-percent Critical probabilities are in place for
this risk. For Day 4/Sunday, a cold front and related northerly wind
shift is expected over southern OK into north-central TX, which
could impact any ongoing fires. While confidence in the development
of 15 mph sustained surface winds is too low for Critical
probabilities at this time, Elevated highlights could eventually be
needed. For next week, a continuation of elevated fire-weather
conditions is possible, though possible precipitation and the
frontal passage casts uncertainty on the overall threat.
...Southwest...
A warming/drying trend is expected during the extended forecast
period across parts of the Southwest, as a large-scale ridge builds
over southwest NM/southeast AZ. At the same time, a belt of moderate
westerly midlevel flow will overspread the area along the northern
periphery of the ridge. As a result, breezy surface winds and low RH
should yield elevated to critical fire-weather conditions as fuels
continue to dry. 40-percent Critical probabilities have been added
for Days 4-5/Sunday-Monday over northwest NM into northeast AZ --
where rainfall accumulations have been limited and confidence in the
overlap of dry/breezy conditions is highest. Additional
probabilities could eventually be needed depending on fuel trends
during the next couple of days.
..Weinman.. 08/03/2023
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov/fire for graphic product...
Read more
2 years ago
SPC Day 3-8 Fire Weather Outlook
Day 3-8 Fire Weather Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0421 PM CDT Thu Aug 03 2023
Valid 051200Z - 111200Z
...Dry Thunderstorms - Northern Great Basin into Northwest...
Monsoonal moisture will linger over the northern Great Basin and
Northwest on Day 3/Saturday. While the area will generally be
beneath a midlevel trough and becoming displaced from the associated
large-scale ascent, sufficient instability and modest forcing
along/east of the Cascades should still support isolated high-based
thunderstorms over central/eastern OR into northeast CA and
northwest NV. If thunderstorms can form over this area, 0.5-0.7 inch
PW and inverted-V thermodynamic profiles will favor a mix of dry/wet
thunderstorms capable of lightning-induced ignitions.
...Central Texas into southwest Oklahoma...
A continuation of 100 deg temperatures, 10-15 mph sustained
southerly winds (with higher gusts), and 20 percent RH, will support
elevated to spotty critical fire-weather conditions on Day
3/Saturday -- exacerbated by critically dry fuels (97th percentile
ERCs). Therefore, 40-percent Critical probabilities are in place for
this risk. For Day 4/Sunday, a cold front and related northerly wind
shift is expected over southern OK into north-central TX, which
could impact any ongoing fires. While confidence in the development
of 15 mph sustained surface winds is too low for Critical
probabilities at this time, Elevated highlights could eventually be
needed. For next week, a continuation of elevated fire-weather
conditions is possible, though possible precipitation and the
frontal passage casts uncertainty on the overall threat.
...Southwest...
A warming/drying trend is expected during the extended forecast
period across parts of the Southwest, as a large-scale ridge builds
over southwest NM/southeast AZ. At the same time, a belt of moderate
westerly midlevel flow will overspread the area along the northern
periphery of the ridge. As a result, breezy surface winds and low RH
should yield elevated to critical fire-weather conditions as fuels
continue to dry. 40-percent Critical probabilities have been added
for Days 4-5/Sunday-Monday over northwest NM into northeast AZ --
where rainfall accumulations have been limited and confidence in the
overlap of dry/breezy conditions is highest. Additional
probabilities could eventually be needed depending on fuel trends
during the next couple of days.
..Weinman.. 08/03/2023
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov/fire for graphic product...
Read more
2 years ago
Issued at 1100 AM HST Thu Aug 03 2023
000
WTPZ45 KNHC 032038
TCDEP5
Hurricane Dora Discussion Number 13
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL EP052023
1100 AM HST Thu Aug 03 2023
Microwave satellite data received between 12-14Z suggests that Dora
has been undergoing an eyewall replacement cycle. In addition, the
eye has been becoming more distinct during the past hour or two,
although it is not much larger than the pinhole eye seen last night.
Based on the satellite intensity estimates and the apparent
eyewall replacement, the initial intensity is set at 105 kt.
The initial motion remains 265/16 kt. As mentioned before, a
well-established low- to mid-level ridge north of Dora is expected
to maintain this general motion for the next several days. The
track guidance, while tightly clustered, has shifted a little to
the south from the previous advisory, and the forecast track is
also nudged southward. The new forecast track is close to the
various consensus models.
The latest shear estimates and forecasts suggest the expected
increase in easterly shear has not yet occurred. Based on this,
there is probably a 6-12 h window for Dora to re-intensify as the
eyewall replacement cycle ends, and the new intensity forecast
shows modest intensification during that time. After 12 h,
increased shear and slowly decreasing sea surface temperatures along
the forecast track should cause weakening through 48 h. After 48 h,
the shear is forecast to decrease while Dora is over water
temperatures of 26-27C. The intensity guidance during this time
shows a more gradual weakening than during the 12-48 h period, and
this part of the intensity forecast follows the overall trend of the
guidance. While the wind field of Dora may expand slightly due to
the eyewall replacement, it is expected to remain a compact system
that could be more prone than normal to rapid intensity
fluctuations.
FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS
INIT 03/2100Z 14.4N 121.8W 105 KT 120 MPH
12H 04/0600Z 14.1N 124.3W 110 KT 125 MPH
24H 04/1800Z 13.8N 127.4W 100 KT 115 MPH
36H 05/0600Z 13.5N 130.4W 90 KT 105 MPH
48H 05/1800Z 13.3N 133.5W 85 KT 100 MPH
60H 06/0600Z 13.0N 136.9W 85 KT 100 MPH
72H 06/1800Z 12.8N 140.4W 85 KT 100 MPH
96H 07/1800Z 12.5N 148.0W 80 KT 90 MPH
120H 08/1800Z 12.5N 155.5W 75 KT 85 MPH
$$
Forecaster Beven
NHC Webmaster
2 years ago
Issued at 1100 AM HST Thu Aug 03 2023
000
WTPZ35 KNHC 032037
TCPEP5
BULLETIN
Hurricane Dora Advisory Number 13
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL EP052023
1100 AM HST Thu Aug 03 2023
...DORA A MAJOR HURRICANE AS IT MOVES WESTWARD...
SUMMARY OF 1100 AM HST...2100 UTC...INFORMATION
-----------------------------------------------
LOCATION...14.4N 121.8W
ABOUT 975 MI...1570 KM SW OF THE SOUTHERN TIP OF BAJA CALIFORNIA
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...120 MPH...195 KM/H
PRESENT MOVEMENT...W OR 265 DEGREES AT 18 MPH...30 KM/H
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...958 MB...28.29 INCHES
WATCHES AND WARNINGS
--------------------
There are no coastal watches or warnings in effect.
DISCUSSION AND OUTLOOK
----------------------
At 1100 AM HST (2100 UTC), the center of Hurricane Dora was located
near latitude 14.4 North, longitude 121.8 West. Dora is moving
toward the west near 18 mph (30 km/h), and this general motion is
expected to continue for the next several days.
Maximum sustained winds are near 120 mph (195 km/h) with higher
gusts. Dora is a category 3 hurricane on the Saffir-Simpson
Hurricane Wind Scale. Some strengthening is possible tonight.
However, weakening is expected on Friday and Saturday.
Dora is a small tropical cyclone with hurricane-force winds
extending outward up to 15 miles (30 km) from the center and
tropical-storm-force winds extending outward up to 45 miles
(75 km).
The estimated minimum central pressure is 958 mb (28.29 inches).
HAZARDS AFFECTING LAND
----------------------
None.
NEXT ADVISORY
-------------
Next complete advisory at 500 PM HST.
$$
Forecaster Beven
NHC Webmaster